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مشاهدة النسخة كاملة : Lab-on-a-Disc Device Detects Urinary Tract Infections in About an Hour


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08-11-2015, 10:20 PM
Lab-on-a-Disc Device Detects Urinary Tract Infections in About an Hour
http://www.medgadget.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/UTI-detector.pngUTIs are a common occurrence in hospitalized patients with catheters, but they’re typically detected too late and can lead to sepsis. Currently, a diag**stic test can take hours to provide results. Researchers from Ireland and Germany have **w created a “Lab-on-a-Disc” device that can separate and detect bacteria in tiny samples of urine. The device is a centrifuge that spins a few microliters of a urine sample. On the periphery of the spinning disk are microchannels leading to tiny vessels called “V-cup capture units” that collect individual bacteria. A Raman spectroscopy probe then uses light to analyze the bacteria.

In their studies, the team was able to spot E. coli and*Enterococcus faecalis*bacteria that are often associated with UTIs in just over an hour using small*patient samples. This may allow clinicians to quickly screen patients for sepsis and begin antibiotic treatment a full day earlier than is **w typically possible.

Study in Biomicrofluidics: Rapid, culture-independent, optical diag**stics of centrifugally captured bacteria from urine samples… (http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/bmf/9/4/10.1063/1.4928070)

Source: American Institute of Physics… (http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/08/150811113414.htm)

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