{"id":106858,"date":"2018-11-18T22:11:47","date_gmt":"2018-11-18T19:11:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ww-vb.mine.nu\/w108\/stealth-crackdown-chinese-censorship-extends-to-twitter-as-activists-accounts-disappear\/"},"modified":"2018-11-18T22:12:58","modified_gmt":"2018-11-18T19:12:58","slug":"stealth-crackdown-chinese-censorship-extends-to-twitter-as-activists-accounts-disappear","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/stealth-crackdown-chinese-censorship-extends-to-twitter-as-activists-accounts-disappear\/","title":{"rendered":"Stealth crackdown: Chinese censorship extends to Twitter as activists\u2019 accounts disappear"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><strong>by Eva Xiao<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>Despite being blocked in China, Twitter and other overseas social media sites have long been used freely by activists and government critics to address subjects that are censored on domestic forums \u2014 until now.<\/p>\n<p>As Beijing presses a campaign to throttle any remaining voices that stray from the Communist Party narrative, it is extending its reach to foreign sites outside of its \u201cGreat Firewall\u201d of internet censorship.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ww-vb.mine.nu\/w108\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/POWERPNT_2018-11-18_12-05-12.jpg\" alt=\"twitter bird dead \"\/><\/p>\n<p>File photo: Andreas Eldh, via Flickr.<\/p>\n<p>People in China can use virtual private network (VPN) software to circumvent Beijing\u2019s controls and access blocked foreign sites.<\/p>\n<p>But fearful that the platforms could be used to coordinate political activity, the authorities have launched a stealth crackdown over the past year.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese activists and other Twitter users say they have been pressured by police to delete sensitive tweets.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a \u201csilent slaughter\u201d, said Yaxue Cao, founder of human rights site China Change.<\/p>\n<p>In some cases, Chinese authorities may be getting access to and deleting accounts themselves.<\/p>\n<p>Last Friday, Cao reported that the Twitter account of Wu Gan, a Chinese activist sentenced last December to eight years in prison for subversion, had been suddenly deleted \u2014 erasing more than 30,000 posts representing years of political critique and commentary.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ww-vb.mine.nu\/w108\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/chrome_2017-12-27_11-45-05.jpg\" alt=\"Wu Gan\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Wu Gan in court.<\/p>\n<p>A Chinese Twitter user who requested anonymity told AFP that he was taken in by police over tweets critical of the Communist Party.<\/p>\n<p>After being held at a police station overnight, the user was made to hand over login information and watch police delete the tweets.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou don\u2019t know what kind of crime they\u2019ll sentence you with. There\u2019s no due process, so you feel scared,\u201d said the Twitter user, who was forced to write a letter of repentance and warned against further tweeting.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOnce they threaten you, you\u2019ll do what they say.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Twitter declined to comment when contacted by AFP.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Online clean-up <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Under President Xi Jinping, China has increased scrutiny of social media platforms and sought to restrict access to VPN software.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ww-vb.mine.nu\/w108\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/chrome_2018-08-07_14-34-15.jpg\" alt=\"Xi Jinping\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Xi Jinping. File photo: Taiwan Gov\u2019t<\/p>\n<p>Authorities have not launched a full crackdown on VPNs, however, because both Chinese and foreign companies need them to do business.<\/p>\n<p>On Monday, the Cyberspace Administration of China said it had \u201ccleaned up\u201d 9,800 accounts on Chinese social media platforms like messaging app WeChat and the Twitter-like Weibo that it accused of spreading \u201cpolitically harmful\u201d information and rumours.<\/p>\n<p>The internet regulator also chastised the sites for negligence and \u201cirresponsibility\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Chinese Twitter users have been targeted before \u2014 one was arrested in 2012 for joking about a building collapsing on a political meeting.<\/p>\n<p>But the recent police activity indicates a more concerted clampdown, triggered by an exodus of users from censored platforms that has resulted in a stronger Chinese Twitter presence, said writer and activist Li Xuewen.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/ww-vb.mine.nu\/w108\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/DDStzqEUQAQ0U0g.jpg\" alt=\"liu xiaobo li xuewen\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Li Xuewen (middle) and two friends showing support for Liu Xiaobo in June 2017. File Photo: Li Xuewen.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s the latest trend,\u201d said Li, who was detained in 2017 over an online memorial to Liu Xiaobo, the Nobel Peace laureate and rights activist who died of liver cancer in police custody last year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNaturally, Twitter would become the target of the next round of attacks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Last month, Li received a call from police at his parents\u2019 home in central Hubei province.<\/p>\n<p>They said \u201chigher-ups\u201d had sent orders to find him and ask him to delete tweets.<\/p>\n<p>Wen Tao, a friend of Chinese dissident artist Ai Weiwei, said he too was approached by police last month over his tweets and had heard of many similar stories.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cActivists (on Twitter) can communicate with each other and also to the outside world, in particular the Western media,\u201d said Emily Parker, a former journalist in China who wrote about its online activists in her 2014 book \u201cNow I Know Who My Comrades Are\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBeijing is concerned about tools that could facilitate online organisation. It\u2019s thus not surprising that Twitter would get on authorities\u2019 radar.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong> Ripple effect <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Some Twitter users are let off with a warning, while others are told to delete tweets.<\/p>\n<p>But the police pressure could have a ripple effect as hollowed-out accounts or farewell tweets posted by activists under duress could cause others to self-censor.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is a huge setback for researchers and anyone who cares about the struggles of contemporary Chinese society,\u201d Cao wrote on China Change, describing Twitter as an \u201copen diary\u201d for Chinese dissidents.<\/p>\n<p>Li said he plans to cut back his Twitter activity, since \u201cspeaking out these days is useless anyway\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A user in southern Guangxi province, who was told to delete his tweets in September, said he is now cautious about what he posts.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf I\u2019m not careful, I\u2019ll be asked to \u2018drink tea\u2019 again,\u201d he told AFP, using a common euphemism for being called in by police.<\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2018\/11\/18\/stealth-crackdown-chinese-censorship-extends-twitter-activists-accounts-disappear\/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Stealth crackdown: Chinese censorship extends to Twitter as activists\u2019 accounts disappear<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Hong Kong Free Press HKFP<\/a>. Author: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/author\/afp\/\" rel=\"noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">AFP<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=https:\/\/www.hongkongfp.com\/2018\/11\/18\/stealth-crackdown-chinese-censorship-extends-twitter-activists-accounts-disappear\/>Original Article<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Eva Xiao Despite being blocked in China, Twitter and other overseas social media sites have long been used freely by activists and government critics to address subjects that are censored on domestic forums \u2014 until now. As Beijing presses a campaign to throttle any remaining voices that stray from the Communist Party narrative, it &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-106858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tie-world"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106858"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106858\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hameed.nwar.uk\/sa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}